genoCDS

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genoCDS is a clinical reference tool for qualified healthcare professionals only. Content is derived from published guidelines and regulatory sources and may contain errors or outdated information. It is not a substitute for professional medical judgment, institutional protocols, or individual patient assessment. Always verify recommendations against current primary sources before making clinical decisions. Full disclaimer →

Breast Cancer · HR+/HER2− Breast Cancer

Stage Stage IIA

Tumor >4–5 cm, no nodal or distant metastasis (T2b, N0, M0). Resectable.

3 test recommendations across 1 clinical indication

At Diagnosis

Stage IIA HR+/HER2−. Oncotype DX recommended for pT1b-pT2 pN0 or pN1a (1-3 nodes). Guides adjuvant chemotherapy decision per TAILORx/RxPONDER data.

Required 2 tests

RequiredFDA Companion Dx

HER2 Testing (IHC + FISH)

HER2 IHC/FISH

LOINC 85319-2

HER2 (ERBB2) status testing by immunohistochemistry (IHC) with reflex to FISH for IHC 2+ equivocal results, per ASCO/CAP 2018 guidelines. IHC 3+ = HER2 positive. FISH amplification ratio ≥2.0 or average HER2 copy number ≥6.0 signals/cell = HER2 positive. IHC 1+ and 2+/FISH non-amplified = HER2 low (eligible for T-DXd). Required for all newly diagnosed invasive breast cancer. FDA-approved companion diagnostic for multiple HER2-targeted therapies.

Specimen

FFPE primary tumor tissueFFPE metastatic site
Required

Oncotype DX Recurrence Score (21-Gene Assay)

Oncotype DX

LOINC 81504-3

Gene expression profiling assay measuring 21 genes to generate a Recurrence Score (RS 0–100) predicting 10-year distant recurrence risk and chemotherapy benefit in HR+/HER2− early breast cancer. Low RS (0–25, postmenopausal; 0–15, premenopausal): endocrine therapy only. High RS (≥26, postmenopausal; ≥16, premenopausal): adjuvant chemotherapy plus endocrine therapy. TAILORx (N Engl J Med 2018) and RxPONDER (N Engl J Med 2021) established evidence base. NCCN Category 1 for pT1b-pT2, pN0-N1a.

Ordering Note

NCCN Category 1 for pT1b-pT2 pN0-N1a. RxPONDER showed chemotherapy benefit in premenopausal RS ≥16, all node-positive.

Specimen

FFPE primary tumor (≥25% tumor)

Evidence

NCCN
NCCN Breast Cancer v2.2024
NCCN Cat. 1

NCCN Category 1: Oncotype DX RS for pT1b-pT2 pN0-N1a HR+/HER2−. TAILORx and RxPONDER trial evidence.

Optional 1 test

OptionalFDA Companion Dx

Comprehensive Solid Tumor NGS Panel

Comprehensive NGS

LOINC 81445-4

Next-generation sequencing panel covering ≥300 cancer-relevant genes, including all major NSCLC drivers (EGFR, ALK, ROS1, BRAF, KRAS, MET, RET, NTRK, HER2, FGFR), plus tumor mutational burden (TMB) and microsatellite instability (MSI). Examples include FoundationOne CDx, Tempus xT, Caris MI Transcriptome, and equivalent institutional panels. Preferred over single-gene sequential testing for efficiency and cost-effectiveness.

Ordering Note

Consider if clinical trial eligibility is a priority or if germline testing reflex is warranted.

Specimen

FFPE tumor tissue (≥20% tumor)Liquid biopsy (ctDNA)Fresh/frozen tumor tissue

Payer Coverage

Payer Coverage Summary

Coverage status as of last policy review. Prior authorization requirements and coverage criteria may change. Verify directly with each payer before ordering.

TestMedicare (CMS)UnitedHealthAnthem BCBSHumanaCignaAetna
HER2 IHC/FISHCoveredCoveredCoveredUnknownUnknownUnknown
Oncotype DXCoveredCoveredCoveredCoveredCoveredCovered
Comprehensive NGSCoveredCoveredCoveredPrior AuthCoveredCovered

Coverage data last verified via automated policy research. Always confirm current policies with each payer.

Reference only. Testing guidance shown is derived from published clinical guidelines and regulatory sources. It does not constitute a clinical recommendation for any individual patient. Payer coverage information is a general summary and may not reflect current policy or individual benefit design. Full disclaimer

Recommendations on this page are derived from publicly available guidelines (NCCN, ASCO, ESMO, FDA, OncoKB) and are paraphrased for reference. They do not constitute medical advice. Evidence levels reflect the grading systems of each respective organization and should be interpreted in clinical context. This reference is updated periodically but may not reflect the most recent guideline revisions.

HR+/HER2− Breast Cancer — Stage IIA | Breast Cancer | genoCDS | genoCDS